Study guide
Preparation and packaging (21%)
Study guide for the 21% CRCST domain on inspection, assembly, wraps, peel pouches, rigid containers, indicators and labeling. Ends with a free practice quiz.
Last reviewed November 4, 2026
Inspect before you wrap
Preparation and packaging is 21 percent of the outline. Clean is not the same as functional. You look for residual soil, check sharpness and insulation where the IFU calls for it, take broken instruments out of service, and lubricate only the way the IFU describes. Count sheets are the checklist, not a suggestion.
Instrument protection, stringers, and weight distribution exist so the sterilant can reach every surface and so the set is safe to lift. The maximum weight is whatever the container IFU and facility policy say, for penetration, drying, and ergonomics. Do not invent a heavier tray because the case is short.
Package, close, label
Paper-plastic pouches are a steam package. Write on the plastic side, not the paper. Cellulose packaging is a problem for hydrogen peroxide processes; use the packaging the low-temperature sterilizer's IFU allows. Rigid containers need intact filters, gaskets, and locks, plus an external indicator.
Every package gets an internal chemical indicator and an external process indicator. Labels belong on tape, not scribbled across a wrapper. Include the set name, sterilizer and load, date, and your identifier so a recall can find the set later.
Try five questions
Five original questions. Answer each one to see the explanation and its public source. The full bank has 491.
Preparation and Packaging
A hemostat arrives in assembly with brown residue in the box lock. What should the technician do?
Common questions
Where do I write on a peel pouch?
On the plastic side. Ink on the paper side can bleed through and compromise the package.
Is instrument identification on the exam?
The outline includes item identification and basic instrumentation under preparation and under professional knowledge. CRCST Practice drills it with text descriptions rather than photos.